lebkuchen - www.healthnote25.com |
Lebkuchen or
"gingerbread" is a typical German cake type. This bread has ginger
flavor and is made from flour dough with honey, eggs, hazelnuts, walnuts,
almonds, candied oranges, lemon pieces, marzipan and spices such as cinnamon,
ginger, anise, pimento, coriander and cardamom.
Although ginger bread has
been made in Europe for centuries, among these countries Germany is the country
with the longest history in tradition of making it. Lebkuchen was first made in
Nürnberg in 1395. In 1643, the citizens of Nürnberg built an association of
bakers Lebkuchen pioneered by 14 bakers to make Lebkuchen with careful recipes
and rules.
Until 1867, Lebkuchen was
still made by hand. Currently, most of Lebkuchen is made with engines, but so,
many bakery producers in Nürnberg still make it by hand. Now, it is estimated
that around 2000 Lebkuchen pieces are made per minute in Nürnberg with a
workforce of 4000 people. Some are made by large companies and some are by
family companies whose recipes are passed down from generation to generation. The
oldest gingerbread recipe from the 16th century is still kept in the German
National Museum.
In 1996, Nürnberg ginger
bread was declared a "Geographical Status Protection" and endorsed
with an EU stamp that only Lebkuchen from the city of Nürnberg could be called
"Nürnberger Lebkuchen".
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